Skardu Valley
A Nature's Miracle in Northern Pakistan
Climate & Weather
Mild summers, chilly winters, average 15°C temperature.
Speciality
Commercial District & It's Popular Tourist Destinations
Transport Routes
Well-connected by road, International airport with flights.
Historical Places
Ancient forts, Buddhist relics and archaeological sites.
Tourist Points
9 Tourists Attractive Destinations in Skardu
Hotels & Restaurant
145 Hotel & Restaurant in Skardu city.
Facts & Figures'
Strategic trade hub at river confluence. Base for K2 expeditions. Vibrant cultural festivals.
Geographical Location
Location= Northern Area of Pakistan Area= 11,660 km2 Altitude= 2,500m above sea level.
Table of Contents
What is Skardu famous for?
Skardu, a breathtaking town nestled in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan, is a paradise for nature lovers and adventurers alike. Known for its towering mountains, crystal-clear lakes, and rich cultural heritage, Skardu offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance. If you’re wondering what Skardu is famous for, this article will take you through its most celebrated attractions and experiences, all while using easy and common language.
1. The Mighty Karakoram Range
One of the first things that makes Skardu famous is its proximity to the Karakoram Range, home to some of the world’s highest peaks. The most renowned of these is K2, the second-highest mountain on Earth. Skardu serves as the gateway for mountaineers and trekkers aiming to conquer these towering giants. The sight of these majestic peaks, especially at sunrise or sunset, is simply awe-inspiring.
2. Deosai National Park – The Land of Giants
Deosai National Park, also known as the “Land of Giants,” is another gem that Skardu is famous for. Locally pronounced as “Deo-sai,” this vast plateau is situated at an altitude of over 4,000 meters (13,000 feet) and is one of the highest plateaus in the world. During the summer, Deosai is covered with a carpet of wildflowers and is home to various wildlife, including the Himalayan brown bear. Sheosar Lake, located within the park, is a sight to behold with its deep blue waters surrounded by lush green meadows.
3. The Crystal-Clear Lakes
Skardu is also famous for its stunning lakes, each offering a unique experience. Satpara Lake (pronounced as “Sat-para”) is a beautiful, clear lake that provides water to the entire town of Skardu. The lake is surrounded by mountains, making it a perfect spot for a peaceful day out. Another famous lake is Shangrila Lake (locally known as “Lower Kachura Lake”), which is often referred to as “Heaven on Earth.” Its serene surroundings and the famous Shangrila Resort make it a popular destination for tourists.
4. The Historic Forts
Skardu is home to some of the most historic forts in Pakistan, which stand as a testament to the region’s rich history. Skardu Fort, also known as Kharpocho Fort (pronounced “Khar-po-cho”), is perched on a hilltop overlooking the town. The fort offers panoramic views of the Skardu Valley and the Indus River. Another significant fort is the Shigar Fort (pronounced “Shi-gar”), which has been beautifully restored and now serves as a museum and luxury hotel. Visiting these forts gives you a glimpse into the region’s past and the architectural brilliance of the Baltis.
5. The Cold Desert
One of the unique features of Skardu is its cold desert, also known as the Katpana Desert (pronounced “Kat-pa-na”). Unlike typical deserts, this one is surrounded by snow-capped mountains, creating a surreal contrast. The sand dunes, especially when they glow under the moonlight, are a sight to behold. It’s an unusual and breathtaking experience that you won’t find in many places around the world.
6. The Warm Balti Hospitality
Apart from its natural beauty, Skardu is also famous for the warm hospitality of its people. The locals, known as Baltis, are incredibly friendly and welcoming. They take great pride in their culture and are always eager to share it with visitors. Whether it’s through their traditional music, food, or stories, the Baltis make every visitor feel at home.
7. The Unique Culture
Skardu has a unique culture that is a blend of Tibetan and Persian influences. This is reflected in the region’s language, customs, and traditions. The local festivals, such as Nowruz (the Persian New Year), are celebrated with great enthusiasm and are a wonderful way to experience the local culture. The traditional Balti music, dance, and attire add to the cultural richness of the region.
Traveller's 5 Mins In-depth Discussion On Skardu Valley
Local Cuisine & Dining
Mamtu (Dumplings):
Type: Food
Description: Traditional steamed dumplings filled with minced meat, onions, and spices. Served hot, often with spicy chutney.
Interesting Fact: A favorite during family gatherings, symbolizing warmth and togetherness.
Prapo (پراپو):
Type: Food
Description: A simple dish made from walnuts, flour, water, and salt, baked or fried to create a rustic, comforting meal.
Interesting Fact: Often prepared in winter for its warmth and energy, making it a cherished comfort food.
Khambir:
Type: Food (Bread)
Description: Traditional whole wheat bread, round and slightly leavened, baked in a clay oven. Dense yet soft, it’s perfect as an accompaniment or on its own.
Interesting Fact: Khambir’s unique texture makes it an ideal match for Skardu’s hearty stews and dishes.
Skardu Trout:
Type: Food (Fish)
Description: Renowned for its fresh, flavorful trout, Skardu’s cold, clear waters produce fish that is grilled, fried, or baked with minimal seasoning to highlight its natural taste.
Interesting Fact: Skardu Trout is celebrated not only for its flavor but also as a symbol of the region’s pristine natural environment.
Chappati:
Type: Food (Flatbread)
Description: A staple unleavened flatbread made from whole wheat flour and water, cooked on a hot griddle until slightly charred and puffed.
Interesting Fact: Chappatis are versatile and can be paired with a variety of dishes or enjoyed on their own.
Chapshoro:
Type: Food (Pastry)
Description: A hearty meat-filled pastry with minced mutton or beef, onions, and spices like cumin and chili powder, all enclosed in a thick dough pocket and pan-fried until crispy.
Interesting Fact: The triangular shape and juicy filling make Chapshoro a beloved snack or meal, perfect for those on the go.
Apricot Jam:
Type: Food (Condiment)
Description: A sweet and tangy spread made from sun-dried apricots, enjoyed with bread or as a topping for desserts.
Interesting Fact: The apricots are organic and locally sourced, giving the jam a rich, natural flavor.
Payo Cha (نمکین چائے):
Type: Drink (Tea)
Description: A traditional salty tea, made by boiling tea leaves with water, salt, and sometimes butter, creating a rich, savory beverage.
Interesting Fact: Widely consumed in the Ghanche District, it’s known for its warming properties, making it a daily staple in cold weather.
Accommodations in Skardu Valley
Skardu Valley offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences:
Luxury Hotels: For those seeking comfort and luxury, hotels like Serena Shigar Fort and Shangrila Resort offer top-notch amenities in a historical or scenic setting.
Mid-range Hotels and Guesthouses: There are numerous mid-range hotels and guesthouses in Skardu city that provide comfortable stays with basic amenities.
Budget Accommodations: For budget travelers, there are several affordable guesthouses and homestays that offer a cozy environment with local hospitality.
Shopping & Souvenirs in Skardu
Skardu offers a truly unique shopping experience, where visitors can find a wide range of local handicrafts and souvenirs that beautifully capture the essence of the region.
Handwoven Carpets and Rugs
Skardu is renowned for its exquisite handwoven carpets and rugs, crafted by skilled local artisans. These beautiful pieces are not only popular among tourists but also serve as a lasting reminder of the region’s rich cultural heritage.
Pashmina Shawls
Another must-buy item is the Pashmina shawl, known for its unmatched softness and warmth. Made from fine wool, these shawls are a favorite among visitors looking for something both luxurious and practical.
Stone and Wood Carvings
The intricate stone and wood carvings created by local craftsmen are another highlight of Skardu’s shopping scene. These detailed works of art make for perfect souvenirs, offering a glimpse into the traditional craftsmanship of the region.
Vibrant Skardu Bazaar
What sets Skardu apart from other valleys is its bustling bazaar. This lively market is a hub of activity, offering everything from local produce to modern amenities. Whether you’re looking for traditional Gilgit-Baltistan products or everyday necessities, Skardu Bazaar has it all. The variety and accessibility of goods in Skardu make it a unique shopping destination where travelers can find anything they need, making it a special place to explore and shop compared to other valleys.
Travel Tips & Safety
To make the most of your visit to Skardu Valley, consider these travel tips:
Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit Skardu is from May to September when the weather is pleasant and the roads are accessible.
Altitude Sickness: Due to the high altitude, some visitors may experience altitude sickness. It’s advisable to acclimatize gradually and stay hydrated.
Local Customs: Respect the local customs and traditions. Skardu is a conservative region, so dressing modestly is recommended.
Safety Precautions: While Skardu is generally safe for tourists, it’s important to be cautious when trekking or engaging in adventure activities. Hiring a local guide is recommended for a safe and enjoyable experience.
Photography Spots
Skardu Valley is a paradise for photographers, with countless spots offering breathtaking views:
Deosai National Park: Capture the vast landscapes, wildflowers, and wildlife of this high-altitude plateau.
Sadpara Lake: The calm waters of the lake reflect the surrounding mountains, making it a perfect spot for serene landscape photography.
Kachura Lakes: Both Upper and Lower Kachura Lakes offer stunning views, especially during sunrise and sunset.
Skardu Fort: The fort’s elevated position provides panoramic views of Skardu city and the Indus River, ideal for capturing the valley from above.
Activities in Skardu Valley
Skardu Valley is an adventurer’s dream destination, offering a range of activities that cater to thrill-seekers:
Trekking and Hiking: The valley serves as the starting point for several treks to the Karakoram Range, including the famous Baltoro Glacier trek to K2 Base Camp. The trek to Fairy Meadows and Nanga Parbat is also a popular choice.
Mountain Climbing: For experienced climbers, Skardu provides access to some of the world’s highest peaks, including K2, Gasherbrum, and Broad Peak.
Rafting and Boating: The Indus River, flowing through Skardu, offers opportunities for white-water rafting. The serene lakes of the valley, such as Satpara and Shangrila, are perfect for boating.
Camping: The valley’s picturesque landscapes provide ideal spots for camping, where visitors can immerse themselves in the tranquility of nature.
How to Get To Skardu Valley?
By Road
By Road: The journey to Skardu by road offers a scenic drive through the Karakoram Highway (KKH), known as one of the highest paved international roads in the world. The road trip from Islamabad to Skardu takes approximately 20-24 hours and is filled with breathtaking views of mountains, rivers, and valleys.
By Air
By Air: Skardu Airport, an international airport, offers regular flights from Islamabad. The flight takes around 1 hour and provides a bird's-eye view of the majestic mountains, including Nanga Parbat, the ninth-highest peak in the world.
Know more about Skardu Valley?
Skardu Weather
Skardu Valley experiences a unique climate, characterized by mild summers and cold winters. During the summer months, from May to September, the weather is pleasant, with temperatures averaging around 15°C. This is the ideal time for tourists to explore the valley’s beauty and partake in outdoor activities. Winter, however, brings chilly temperatures and snow, making it a challenge for travel but a paradise for winter sports enthusiasts.
Geography of Skardu
Skardu Valley is located in the northern part of Pakistan, within the Gilgit-Baltistan region. The valley cover an area of approximately 11,660 square kilometers and is situated at an altitude of 2,500 meters above sea level. This high-altitude setting contributes to its stunning landscapes, characterized by rugged mountains, deep gorges, and pristine lakes. Skardu’s location makes it a central point for expeditions to the Karakoram Range, including the famed K2.
Cultural Significance
Skardu Valley is rich in history and culture, with numerous historical landmarks that tell the tales of its past. The valley has been a center of Buddhist civilization in the ancient era, evident from the Buddhist relics and inscriptions found here. Notable historical sites include:
Skardu Fort (Kharpocho Fort): This ancient fort stands majestically on a hill overlooking the Skardu city. Built by the local rulers of Skardu, it offers panoramic views of the valley and the Indus River.
Shigar Fort: Another historical marvel, the Shigar Fort, also known as Fong Khar, has been converted into a heritage hotel, preserving its ancient architecture while offering modern amenities.
Buddhist Rock Carvings: Near Skardu, the Manthal Buddha Rock showcases carvings that date back to the 8th century, depicting the Buddhist influence in the region.
F.A.Q.
The best months to visit Skardu are from May to September.
4 to 5 days are usually enough to explore the main attractions in Skardu.
Both Skardu and Hunza are unique and beautiful, with Skardu known for its rugged landscapes and Hunza for its lush greenery and cultural heritage.
The drive from Skardu to Hunza typically takes about 7 to 8 hours, depending on road conditions.
